3 UKUBOZA 2022 NA MARK ALLINSON UREKE IGITEKEREZO
Imirasire y'izubaabakora mubuhinde batanga amashanyarazi menshi yizuba hamwe nibigize.Imirasire y'izuba itangirira kuri monocrystalline kugeza ku mirasire y'izuba ya Hybrid kandi muri iki gihe, hari abahinzi benshi bakora imirasire y'izuba mu Buhinde bafite uburyo butandukanye bwa wafer wa silicon, substrate na semiconductor zisabwa mu gukora ingirabuzimafatizo z'izuba.
Imirasire y'izuba ninzira nziza yo kugeza amashanyarazi kumazu, inyubako nubucuruzi.Imirasire y'izuba ni imwe mu nganda ziyongera cyane mu Buhinde kandi harakenewe abakora imirasire y'izuba no mu Buhinde.
Loom Solar nisosiyete ikora amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba mu Buhinde, iguha imirasire y'izuba nziza cyane ku giciro cyo gupiganwa.Batanze ibicuruzwa byiza hamwe no kunyurwa kwabakiriya hashingiwe kubakiriya benshi kwisi.
Ibikorwa remezo by'izuba ni ibikoresho bikenewe kugirango imirasire y'izuba itanga amashanyarazi.Ibikorwa remezo by'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba birashobora gushiramo imirasire y'izuba, inverter, n'umusozi.Buri gice cy'ibikorwa remezo by'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba biza muburyo butandukanye hamwe n'ibiciro, ukurikije niba ubishyira hejuru yinzu yawe cyangwa mumirasire y'izuba.
Imirasire y'izuba yibumbiye mubice bitatu byingenzi: inverter, umugenzuzi wumuriro na bateri.Imirasire y'izuba irashobora gusobanurwa nka gride ihujwe cyangwa sisitemu ya gride kubera uburyo ihuza umurongo w'ingirakamaro cyangwa isoko y'ibisekuruza.Umubare wibikoresho bitandukanye bifite ubunini kurubuga rumwe byitwa imirasire yizuba, cyangwa umurongo.
Imirasire y'izuba
Imirasire y'izuba ihindura ingufu z'izuba amashanyarazi akoreshwa ukoresheje banki ya batiri, izabika ingufu kandi iguhe isoko yizewe yingufu.Imirasire y'izuba itanga igice gusa cyingufu zose zitanga kumunsi kandi ntiziboneka nijoro cyangwa igihe cyose izuba ritaka.
Niba rero ugiye hanze ya gride, imirasire yizuba ntishobora gukora idafite inverter.Imirasire y'izuba ifite ibintu bisa nkibibyara ingufu za fosile - bihindura amashanyarazi ya DC yakozwe nizuba ryizuba ryamashanyarazi akoreshwa ninzu yawe (cyangwa undi muzunguruko).
Batteri y'izuba
Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ni icyiciro cya batiri yagenewe gukuramo ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y'izuba, akenshi binyuze mu nzira yitwa fotoelectrochemical cyangwa PEC.
Batteri ibaho muburyo bubiri: izishobora kwishyurwa nizuba ryizuba, nka bateri zisanzwe za lithium-ion, nizindi zikoresha ubushobozi bwimiti yibikoresho bya anode na cathode kugirango babike amashanyarazi, nka acide ya aside na bateri ya nikel ya kadmium.Batteri yizuba irashobora gukoreshwa mukubika ingufu zirenze zituruka kumirasire yizuba.
Abashinzwe izuba
Igenzura ry'izuba rigabanya ingufu z'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba zitanga ingufu zirenze izuba.Iyi nintambwe yingenzi kuri sisitemu yingufu zashyizwemo imirasire yizuba hamwe nogukora amashanyarazi gakondo cyangwa ibikoresho byo kubika nka bateri.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwumucyo wizuba ukwiye gusuzuma mugihe uteganya izuba ritaha: Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) na MPPT Plus.
Imirasire y'izuba, inverter na lithium ikora batiri, LoomSolar itanga serivisi nziza mubuhinde kugirango igufashe kugabanya ibirenge bya karubone.None utegereje iki?Sura urubuga rwa Loomsolar hanyuma ubone ibisobanuro kuri sisitemu yo hejuru yizuba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-06-2022