Imirasire y'izubabigenda byamamara nkuburyo bwo kubyara amashanyarazi no kugabanya gushingira kumasoko gakondo.Ubwoko bubiri bwa inverters bukoreshwa muburyo bwimirasire yizuba: inverteri yo hagati hamwe nu mugozi.Byombi bifite ibyiza n'ibibi, kandi guhitamo hagati yabyo biterwa nibyifuzo bya sisitemu.
Hagatiinverterzisanzwe zikoreshwa muri sisitemu nini yubucuruzi ninganda.Bashyizwe ahantu rwagati kandi bihujwe nizuba ryinshi.Inverteri yo hagati irashobora gukora voltage nini ninshi murwego rwo hejuru, bigatuma ikwiranye na sisitemu nini.Byongeye kandi, inverteri nkuru irashobora gutanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo kugenzura no kugenzura sisitemu yose, byoroshye gusuzuma no gusana ibibazo byose.
Ku rundi ruhande, imirongo ihindagurika ikoreshwa mu gutura cyangwa mu bucuruzi buciriritsesisitemu y'izuba.Byahujwe na buri cyerekezo cyizuba kandi byashizweho kugirango bikore ingufu za voltage yo hasi nurwego rwamashanyarazi.Imirongo ihindagurika mubisanzwe ni ntoya kandi yoroshye kuyishyiraho kuruta inverteri nkuru, bigatuma ihitamo neza-sisitemu ntoya.Batanga kandi ibintu byoroshye guhinduka mubijyanye no kubishyira, kuko birashobora gushirwa kumurongo cyangwa hafi yikibaho, bikagabanya gukenera insinga ndende.
Iyo uhisemo hagati yo hagati nu mugozi uhinduranya, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ingano nubwoko bwa sisitemu yizuba.Kuri sisitemu nini yubucuruzi cyangwa inganda, inverteri zo hagati nizo guhitamo neza, kuko zifite ibikoresho byiza kugirango zikoreshe ingufu nyinshi n’umuriro.Kuri sisitemu ntoya yo guturamo cyangwa yubucuruzi, umugozi uhinduranya mubisanzwe nuburyo buhendutse kandi bworoshye.
Mu gusoza, byombi hagati na mugozi inverters bifite umwanya wabyo mwisi yingufu zizuba.Guhitamo byombi biterwa nibikenewe bya sisitemu, nkubunini, urwego rwimbaraga, hamwe nubworoherane.Mugusobanukirwa ibyiza nibibi bya buri bwoko bwa inverter, birashoboka gufata icyemezo kiboneye kizafasha kwemeza intsinzi yigihe kirekire aingufu z'izuba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-15-2023