Ishami ry’ingufu riragerageza gushaka uburyo bwo guhinga imbuto, imboga munsi yizuba

Dukeneye ubutaka bunini kugira ngo dushobore kugera ku ntego z’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, ariko abahinzi bamwe na bamwe barwanya iyinjizwa ry’imirasire y'izuba mu butaka bugenewe guhinga ibiribwa.

Minisiteri y’ingufu yizera ko “izuba rishobora gutanga amashanyarazi agera kuri 40% mu mwaka wa 2035. Icyakora, bivugwa ko hazakenerwa hafi hegitari miliyoni 5.7.”raporoClinton Griffiths wo mu Kinyamakuru Ikinyamakuru.

Matt O'Neal, umwarimu muri kaminuza ya Leta ya Iowa akaba n’intebe ya Wallace ushinzwe ubuhinzi burambye, yabwiye Griffiths ati: “Miliyoni zishobora gukenerwa kugira ngo umusaruro w’izuba ukomoka mu myaka 20 kugeza 30 iri imbere kandi bimwe muri ubwo butaka, si byose. irashobora, guhinga.Ibyo bihangayikishije abantu bamwe na bamwe, cyane cyane abo bahinzi bo mu burengerazuba bwo hagati. ”

Aho niho imirimo ya agrivoltaics ije.Indero iharanira kwerekana uburyo ubuhinzi nizuba bishobora kubaho.

Stephanie Mercier, umujyanama wa politiki y’ubuhinzi, yabwiye Griffiths ati: “Ubushakashatsi nk'ubwo bwatangijwe mu 1981 n’abahanga babiri bo mu Budage, Adolph Goetzberger na Armin Zastrow, bemeje ko kubaka imirasire y’izuba bityo bikazamurwa nka metero 6 hejuru y’ubutaka aho kuba Bishyizwe ku butaka birashobora gutuma ibihingwa bihingwa munsi y’izuba. ”

Agrivoltaics ni shyashya ku bahinzi b’ibihingwa bo muri Amerika, ariko DOE irakora kugirango ibafashe kumva no gukoresha imyitozo ishyigikira ubushakashatsi.Griffiths itangaza ko kaminuza ya Leta ya Iowa yakiriye inkunga ingana na miliyoni 1.8 z'amadolari ya Amerika kugira ngo igerageze “bishoboka kuzamura imbuto n'imboga munsi y'izo mirasire y'izuba.”O'Neal yaramubwiye ati: “Ibyo bidukikije bifite igicucu bishobora gufasha bimwe muri ibyo bimera kubaho, ndetse bikaba byanatera imbere kugeza aho bizashoboka mu bukungu.Kugeza ubu ntiturabimenya, kandi iyo ni yo ngingo y'ubushakashatsi. ”

Ati: “Mercier yasanze ibigereranyo biheruka kwerekana ko muri Amerika hari ahantu hasaga 340 by’ubuhinzi bw’ubuhinzi, cyane cyane guhuza izuba n’ahantu h’imyanda yangiza cyangwa kurisha amatungo magufi nk’intama, kuri hegitari zirenga 33.000 mu gihe zitanga ingufu za gigawatt 4.8 zose hamwe n’izuba , ”Griffiths yagize ati.

Ati: “Mercier yongeyeho ko umuryango w’ubushakashatsi w’Ubudage witwa Fraunhofer ISE, mu 2022, ibisubizo hakiri kare bivuye mu mushinga wo mu gihugu cy’amajyaruguru ya Afirika ya Alijeriya wasanze ko hashyizweho agrivoltaque hiyongereyeho umusaruro w’ibirayi hafi 16% ugereranije n’umurima utavumbuwe . ”